August / 2001
At Home in the Garden

Showy sedum
by:  

On my most recent evening stroll around my garden I realized that my perennial showy sedum planted some five years ago was gone. I checked with my gardening partner and husband, Tony, who said I was unhappy with it last year so he removed it. I was probably unhappy because our 95-pound puppy thought it would be a nice play toy and broke half the plant off before I could intervene. A plant just can't look the same after that, but I was hoping for a complete recovery this year.

Joyful sedum
Traditionally sedums have somewhat succulent foliage and are also called live-forevers. Thought of as indestructible, this drought-tolerant group of plants prefers a site that is in full sun but are known to do very well in partial shade, especially as you go further south.
The most popular sedum today is also the most easily recognized and the showiest. It is a hybrid called Sedum x 'Autumn Joy.' One of the easiest perennials to propagate and grow, it can be found in both the beginning and advanced gardeners' landscapes.
Sedum x 'Autumn Joy' grows 16 to 24 inches tall as an upright clump and can be planted singly or in mass. Its blooms start out green and look like broccoli, then turn pink and finally a rusty-red for the fall. The entire bloom sequence takes about three months, with the flowers looking their best in August and September.

Groundcover sedums
There is a huge group of sedums not so easy to recognize because they are grown like groundcovers. While the tall showy sedums bloom in late summer, the groundcover types generally bloom in the spring.
Sedum acre, goldmoss stonecrop, is an aggressive spreader. Its tiny yet succulent-like leaves form a dense mat, making it excellent to creep through rocks or stones in the garden. It can also be grown in a decorative container, but if a piece breaks off and falls to the ground, it will root before your eyes and take off growing.
Sedum spurium, two-row stonecrop, is also considered a somewhat aggressive groundcover. Several popular cultivars can be easily found in the nursery trade and are quite fun to grow. 'Bronze Carpet,' 'Red Carpet,' and 'Dragon's Blood' are very similar with impressive bronze leaves and starry reddish flowers in the spring. It is an excellent plant for the rock garden, between steppingstones, or in any place you can't get anything else to grow.
Flowering a little later, Sedum reflexum, stone orpine, has unusual but showy blue-green foliage and can grow 6 to 10 inches tall. This sedum is not as aggressive as many of the groundcover types but will still form a nice dense mat in the garden.
For each gardener I have met I have seen another garden that I love. The successes and failures are not visible by those who visit and the constant change becomes the much-loved history of both the garden and the gardener. Like the diversity of the sedums, I hope my garden and yours will continue to grow, change, and "live-forever."