January / 2002
New-Fashioned Agriculture


Kentuckians are changing what it means to be a farmer, with financial help from the Governor's Office of Agricultural Policy.
Raising catfish and keeping honeybees are among the more than 285 projects funded since March of last year, with the aim of assuring a thriving, future-oriented agriculture industry in the state.
The funding comes from Kentucky's share of the $206 billion lawsuit settlement between tobacco companies and 46 states in 1998. From that settlement $180 million went into Kentucky's Agricultural Development Fund to reduce the impact on tobacco farm income.
Last year the Governor's Office, which oversees the funds, awarded more than $46 million for innovative agriculture projects. The office plans to continue making grants through the end of this year.
Criteria for choosing projects to fund includes how much money the applicant will contribute, the likelihood it will increase farm productivity, and how it fits into an overall state or county plan. For more information on how to apply, go to the Kentucky Agricultural Development Board Web site at www.kyagpolicy.com, or phone (502) 564-4627.
A large share of the projects funded so far involves programs to improve the livestock industry. Many, however, fund a wide variety of ideas.

Lifesaving Tractors
If you're a Kentucky farmer, odds are one in nine you'll roll a tractor over in your lifetime. By doing so, you could become one of about 15 Kentucky farmers who die each year when their tractors overturn. Even more die falling off tractors.
These figures are more than raw statistics to Henry Cole. They represent lives that could have been saved.
Cole is a professor of preventive medicine, environmental health, and educational psychology at the University of Kentucky. He operates out of the Southeast Center for Agricultural Health and Injury Prevention in Lexington, which recently received funding to continue research leading to practical approaches to farm safety.
Cole works to tell Kentucky farmers about the lifesaving benefits of ROPS, short for Rollover Protection Structure, a roll-bar type device that keeps the farmer in what Cole calls a "frame of safety."
Too few Kentucky farmers have tractor ROPS and seatbelts, a fact borne out by Kentucky's alarming agriculture-related fatality rate, which is regularly three times the national average.
"Together, ROPS and seat belts are 98 percent effective in preventing injury and death during tractor overturns," Cole says.
Cole and his colleagues mounted an aggressive public-education campaign to convince farmers that the $500 to $700 they'd spend getting their tractors retrofitted with ROPS could be the best investment they ever made.
Cole compares the cost of a ROPS to the injury or fatality: a UK study found that medical costs from a severe overturn injury could reach $140,000, and that tractor overturn fatalities and serious injuries often result in the loss of the farm.
About half of the tractors on Kentucky farms were manufactured before 1977, when ROPS and seatbelts became standard equipment on tractors. So only about 30 percent of the tractors have ROPS and seatbelts. Most tractors manufactured after the 1960s can be fitted with a commercial ROPS.
While it's not illegal to make a homemade ROPS, doing so creates risks, Cole says. High-quality materials, including special steels, bolts, and high-strength welds, are required to ensure the structural strength of the ROPS and the mounts.
For more information on ROPS and a list of farm-equipment dealers in your area that will install a certified ROPS, call the Southeast Center, (859) 323-6836.