February / 2002
Kentucky's Affordable Prepaid Tuition

by: Debra Gibson

KAPT allows you to prepay college tuition and receive valuable tax benefits. Anyone can contribute to an account, and all Kentuckians, young or old, can use the program

As a father with two young daughters, State Treasurer Jonathan Miller has many of the same concerns as other parents. Always in the top 10 is ensuring that Emily, 7, and Abigail, 5, have the funds to go to college when the time comes. A program Miller has championed may well turn out to be the answer for Miller and many other families as well.
Called KAPT-Kentucky Affordable Prepaid Tuition-the program offers Kentuckians a way to save for a college, university, or technical school while simultaneously reaping tax benefits. More than 2,700 people signed up for the program during the first open enrollment period that ended in December, a number that exceeded Miller's expectations. A second enrollment period begins in February.
Before proposing KAPT during his campaign for state treasurer and then shepherding it through the legislature, Miller says he studied the prepaid tuition plans offered in other states. From that research, he decided that affordability and flexibility would be the two linchpins of Kentucky's program.
"The greatest benefit of KAPT is that within the next decade, tens of thousands of Kentuckians will be able to send their children to college who might not otherwise be able to afford it," Miller says. "KAPT has helped a lot of families save a lot of money, but the greatest benefit is to lower- to middle-income families struggling to afford a college education for their children."
Flexibility also remains important to Miller. Therefore, Kentucky's program allows participants to switch between plans as their finances and needs change. It also allows participants to use the funds at any accredited college or university, not just those in Kentucky.
Following is a brief overview of the program and how it works. For more details, go to their comprehensive Web site at www.getkapt.com. The site includes lists of eligible schools, the answers to frequently asked questions, a history of the program, details about all the options, an explanation of how the program differs from existing savings programs such as the Kentucky Education Savings Plan Trust (KESPT), and the general tax implications.

How the Program Works
Participants prepay the cost of today's tuition at a Kentucky college, community college, or technical school through a lump sum or monthly payment plan. The cost of tuition at a respective Kentucky school is then guaranteed by the state of Kentucky when the beneficiary actually attends. The tuition guarantee is good only for Kentucky schools, but funds in a KAPT account can be used at any institution of higher education that is accredited by the U.S. Department of Education. Benefits can also be applied toward graduate schools.

Plans Available
Three plans are available:
Value Plan. Guarantees the price of tuition at every Kentucky Community and Technical College System (KCTCS) two-year community college and technical school in the state. If the participant attends a more expensive school that is not in the Value Plan, the family makes up the difference.
Standard Plan. Guarantees tuition at Kentucky's four-year public colleges and universities. If the participant attends a less expensive school, the difference can be applied to educational expenses such as room, board, and books. If the participant attends a more expensive school not in the plan, the family makes up the difference.
Premium Plan. Intended to cover the average price of tuition at a Kentucky private college.

Eligibility
The beneficiary must be a Kentuckian but anyone can contribute to a KAPT account whether they live in Kentucky or not. There are no age limits on beneficiaries. Any adult or child who is at least two years from beginning a higher education program is eligible as long as he or she is a Kentucky resident at the time the application is signed or intends to attend college in Kentucky.

Flexibility
Participants can switch between plans as needed. KAPT will calculate a conversion factor between the types of schools included in the plans based on tuition at each college.

Important Caveats
Enrollment in KAPT does not guarantee acceptance into any school.
KAPT investment earnings are exempt from all state and federal taxes.
The program is not an individual savings account. It is a trust fund that combines the contributions of all participants. However, KAPT does maintain separate accounting records for each participant and purchasers receive annual account statements reflecting contributions, distributions, and other financial data relating to their KAPT account. The fund is administered by a 12-member board, with the state treasurer as chair.
Any investment, including KAPT, is likely to affect financial aid eligibility.
Participants can choose to make a single lump sum payment or monthly payments over three, five, seven, or more years with some money down. The total of the monthly payments is higher than the lump sum purchase price, however.
Benefits can be transferred among siblings and cousins with no penalties.

Enrolling in KAPT
Enrollment periods are scheduled throughout the year. The next enrollment period for KAPT is February 2 to April 15, 2002. Applications that you can print out or complete digitally will be available on February 2 on the KAPT Web site at www.getkapt.com. Or call 1-888-919-KAPT (5278) for an application or for more information.

For More Info...
Contact KAPT
Toll Free 1-888-919-KAPT (5278)
www.getkapt.com
e-mail: ShelliM.Ray@mail.state.ky.us