March / 2002
The View from Plum Lick

Kentucky Longrifle master
by: David Dick

In his small, solitary Clark County backyard shop, Elmer Wall of Winchester builds Kentucky Longrifles from scratch. He's dedicated to the affirmation of historical preservation. He relies on the deftness of his hands, the keenness of his mind, the strength of his commitment to responsible individualism.
Daniel Boone would have been proud. So would Simon Kenton and all those pioneers who left the security of Virginia and dared to venture over the mountains to carve out an uncertain Commonwealth of Kentucky. They arrived and survived with nothing more than a belief in themselves and their principal weapon, the Kentucky Longrifle, built by men like Elmer Wall, patriots who still today believe staunchly in the cause of nation building and subsequent safeguarding. When the issue came down to fingers on triggers, it was the Kentucky Longrifle that spoke volumes and settled scores.
Three centuries ago, there ensued a struggle involving revolutionaries, Native Americans, the British, French, and Spanish-a bloody time that deserves to be studied as objectively as possible. There are many sides to be thought about, different perspectives to be considered, conflicting partialities to be honestly weighed.
We live in a different time. Weapons are technologically superior, but that doesn't sway Elmer Wall of Winchester. Despite a stroke and advancing years, carving is this man's devotion. His skill is still remarkable and the finished work is beautiful to behold. To sit there and watch him start with a single, rough piece of curly maple is to wonder how it could possibly evolve into a weapon capable of winning national target-shooting contests.
In the past 50 years, Elmer Wall has turned out about 200 Kentucky Longrifles, the parts alone valued at $600 to $700. But the guns he makes today are not for sale. They're "to take to shows to educate people about their use in their time," he explains.
In the time of the American Revolution, the Kentucky Longrifle was celebrated and demonstrated to be more accurate than the ones used by the Continentals. Survival was at stake, a time when a gun was necessary to kill wild game and defend the cabin called home.
Proponents of a gunless society will doubtless want to argue vigorously with Elmer Wall when he declares, "Everybody ought to own one," but he stands his ground, and patiently makes a case for responsible use of all weapons. His self-directed career is winding down from 20 guns a year to one in two years, although the basic idea has not waned.
There'll always be "wars and rumors of wars," he quotes from the Bible (St. Matthew). "This thing ain't over yet," he says of the war on terrorism. Near the end of 2001 (he's counting three score and ten), Elmer Wall each winter has had a corner to himself in one of the stockades at Fort Boonesborough, where he sits quietly, Longrifle across his knees. He's generous and tireless with his explanation of how he transforms a piece of wood into a highly polished weapon. He thinks of himself as a teacher who takes pride in his calling. He makes Fort Boones-borough seem more real and essential.
Nearby, a man in buckskin approaches a large stone fireplace. He takes his time. No hurry. No wasted words. Daniel carefully strikes a flint to ignite a spark. He gently blows, breath generating smoke, then flames. The hope of warmth curls up. Hands go out, palms open to the gathering heat. It serves as a reminder that there was a time when starting a fire, like shooting a gun, was fundamental. It spoke of that time when the conception of the Commonwealth of Kentucky was caught on the leading edge of doubt.
Today, the master of the shaping of the Kentucky Longrifle and the builder of an honest fire are two good reasons for taking stock in ourselves, believing in the future, and giving thanks for courage.

David Dick was a retired news correspondent and University of Kentucky professor emeritus, and a farmer and shepherd. Read more about him at www.kyauthors.com.