April / 2002
The View from Plum Lick

Becoming wise water stewards
by: David Dick

With April showers upon us, it might be high time to build a dam and back up some water here on the farm. This doesn't mean just another piddling sky pond or a bigger bedroom for croaking frogs. It means something that stands a good chance of making a big difference-something that goes beyond our selfish selves. Call it a nice gift to neighbors and generations to come.
The heart of the matter is responsibility for better control of the flow of surface water on the piece of land where we live. Deep down in the ground there's an overflowing natural resource for use rather than abuse. Too often, it's ignored altogether.
In the best of times, when conservation is abandoned, topsoil is gradually swept away. The destruction usually only makes headlines in flood years.
There's a roadmap for it.
The water "begins" in eastern Kentucky, but its destination, its destiny, is toward the southwest-through the Ohio and the Mississippi channels-and the movement of soil and water is monumental.
It's past the point of building up the Mississippi Delta. That's our precious earth down there. It's one thing to be taxed on it, it's another thing to give it away after we've paid the sheriff.
They've got so much Kentucky soil at the mouth of the Mississippi River it's beginning to choke the life out of the Louisiana ecology.
Where do we fit into all of this?
Here in Kentucky, we don't have Minnesota's 10,000 lakes, but we do have a unique system of more than 60 reservoirs, some huge, many exceedingly small, from another promising sunrise over Crank's Creek Lake in Harlan to another forgiving sunset beyond Watson Lake in Fulton.
Fishing is supreme, a paradise, in Cumberland, Barkley, and Kentucky lakes.
In all directions, there are countless opportunities for soil and water stewardship. At the same time, there's an outstanding variety of recreational choices, a chance to get away and each time experience a different locale.
After we camp, canoe, fish, hike, hunt, or simply view wildlife, we may want to bring back a fundamental idea to the place where we permanently park our horses, hang our hats, and prop up our feet.
Water conservation makes good common sense. Rather than complain about the vagaries of the Kentucky water cycle, time might be better spent cooperating with Mother Nature.
It could be as simple as turning off the faucet while we brush our teeth. There's a piper to pay each time a lawn or garden is watered from a hose. Near rural communities, it could mean calling in the bulldozers and developing more strategically located impoundments as a way to minimize flash floods and maximize water availability during droughts.
The moisture returns in April and throughout the year, but the soil does not come back. That's a reality that ought to make us think more carefully when we waste water by not fixing the smallest dripping faucet. Each handful of dirt ought to be a serious consideration. Every excavation should be planned around a central idea: how does this affect other people?
There'll be tradeoffs, and they should not be forgotten or taken lightly. For every Land Between the Lakes there's a Land Between the Rivers. Huge impoundments involve huge relocations of human beings, and every effort should be made to be as fair as we are farseeing. It takes inspired, unselfish individuals to address the common good.
Here on the runnels of Plum Lick-rills, rivulets, and springs-we'll not be displacing homesteads. We may be stirring and restructuring memories, but we can't live in the past. The present and the future are calling with strong voices. They're saying, we should have a vision.
How fine it will be to be known as the state that cares the most for what it has: plenty of water, priceless land, and good-hearted people who understand what's at stake.

David Dick was a retired news correspondent and University of Kentucky professor emeritus, and a farmer and shepherd. Read more about him at www.kyauthors.com.